AQ Khan case
not closed: FO

By Mariana Baabar

Pakistan says its proliferation case regarding Dr AQ Khan and nuclear black-marketing is not closed.

Questioning, investigations and cooperation with the IAEA and the world capitals concerned are continuing, with Pakistan having cleaned up the mess of the international nuclear black-market, said the spokesman at the Foreign Office in weekly briefing on Monday.

For the umpteenth time the US media, this time the weekly Time magazine, has levelled baseless charges against Islamabad that speaks about the missing of 16 uranium hexafloride gas cylinders from the KRL and extending nuclear technology to Saudi Arabia, and that the nuclear black market is still thriving.

"Rubbish. This is a highly speculative report, which appears to have been rehashed from the past and based on speculative stories. The report has made two specific charges. First that there are 16 uranium hexafloride gas cylinders missing, while a charge that the black market network has not stopped. I have talked to those concerned and they say that their inventory is complete. This is a baseless report as Pakistan has cleaned up the mess of the international black market".

As pressure continues to be built on Islamabad, the spokesman, while responding to a query, said that there were some constituencies that were critical of Pakistan's nuclear policy. "We have cleaned up the mess of the international black market and we share (the findings) transparently with Pakistanis and the international community. We have done more than any other country. Other countries have also been allegedly involved but we have yet to see any one probing to see if there are any skeletons in their cupboard. We have not closed the case on black marketing", added the spokesman.

He said if fresh leads emerged through investigations then Pakistan would look into them. The spokesman made it clear that Pakistan was a nuclear state and was well aware of its responsibilities but this status came with a particular risk and a campaign against black marketing is a joint responsibility of all states.

While commenting on an earlier statement of US Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice, the spokesman said Pakistan at the time had emphasised that it was the ultimate custodian of its programme and was prepared for all emergencies. "Nuclear states have their own preparedness and ours is second to none", the spokesman declared.

As the president of World Bank has started meeting Pakistani leadership, the spokesman said that the issue of the Baglihar dam is being raised. "We hope the concerned officials at the World Bank would expedite Pakistan's request on the issue", he added.

Pakistan believes that the dam is not an issue between the two countries alone, as this is also of concern to those Pakistanis living on the side of the Chenab river, who should be entitled to their rights as the lower riparian.

Responding to several queries the spokesman criticised New Delhi's decision not to attend the Saarc summit, especially the fact that neither the chair of Saarc nor the hosts of the summit were informed till the last moment. "This has been a set back as no one was expecting this. The reasons for the postponement were not convincing but right now we have to make efforts towards regional cooperation. If we want to move towards contemporary trends then this fragile forum should be strengthened", added the spokesman.

He said as chairperson of the Saarc, Pakistan has a responsibility to ensure that there are no fissures between India and Bangladesh and New Delhi and Kathmandu.

The spokesman said the visit of the Indian Minister for External Affairs, Natwar Singh would be a chance to firm up the dates for the visit of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to Pakistan. The Natwar's visit would also be a chance to continue with the composite dialogue as the Saarc summit robbed the two countries of a chance of their two prime ministers meeting in Dhaka. "This will not be a chance to go into rhetoric but one to use negotiating skills to resolve issues and we will engage with the minister on all issues", said the spokesman.

Regarding a statement from Tehran saying that the gas pipeline would go ahead with Pakistan alone if India causes delay, the spokesman said that this was because time was of essence. "Pakistan and Iran have held technical, ministerial and head of state level talks and it was now urgent to wrap up these discussions", he added.

Pakistan is also worried at what it sees is a "gathering storm" in the region with the US threatening Iran over its nuclear policy. "Pakistan does not have a formal role and has not been designated to moderate. But Iran is a neighbour and both the US and Iran are friends. This heavy precipitation must stop and the best route is diplomacy", said spokesman.

Commenting on the upcoming visit of British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw, the spokesman said that this was an important visit where a strategic dialogue will be held.

 


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